S4E1.
Students will compare and contrast the physical attributes of stars, star
patterns, and
a. Recognize the physical attributes of stars in the night sky such as number, size, color and patterns.
b. Compare the similarities and differences of planets to the stars in appearance, position, and number in the night sky.
c. Explain why the pattern of stars in a constellation stays the same, but a planet can be seen in different locations at different times.
d.
Identify how technology is used to observe distant objects in the sky.
The Universe
Welcome to the world of the universe! My name is Patrick E. and I will be your tour guide today, so kick back and relax. I will help you on your way! Next stop: the Sun!
Click here for more info on our galaxies
A galaxy is a huge mass of stars. The smallest galaxies contain
about 100,000 stars, and the largest contain up to 3 billion stars.
A constellation is a link of stars that were created 50,000 years ago. A Parallax is a telescope used to tell how far away a star is. Five hundred years ago people thought the universe was no bigger than Earth.
There are three different types of galaxies: spiral, elliptical,
and irregular. The most beautiful type of galaxies are Spiral
Galaxies. Their long twisting arms are areas where stars are being
formed. The stars found in Elliptical Galaxies are often very old. This is because elliptical galaxies don't actively create new stars.
The only stars found within them, were created a long time ago. Irregular galaxies are simply all the galaxies which are not spiral, or elliptical. They can look like anything and have many different characteristics.