U.S. History: Review Test #5

 

 

In the 1920's, speculators in the stock market bought their stocks on margin. This meant that speculators could purchase stock for 3% of its value and borrow the rest from the broker. This system worked well as long as everyone was buying stock. However, on October 29, 1929, people sold their stocks. Stock values fell 15 billion dollars in one day.

1.  What was one direct effect of this stock market crash?

2.  Why was the Federal Reserve Board created?

3.  Bill wants to collect the most accurate information possible on Civil War medical practices. Which resource would he probably use?

Read the following passage. Then answer the questions that follow.

During the l830's, fur trading reached its golden age in the unsettled West. However, it was a time of great danger. Competing fur companies, potentially hostile Native Americans, and the dangers of nature awaited "mountain men" at every turn. One of the legends from that time tells of Scott, a fur trapper, who got sick on a company expedition. He had to be carried. While traveling, he and two of his comrades became separated from the main group. The main group had established a meeting point in case of separation. When the three arrived there, the company had already left. Since Scott could not walk, his friends left him. They were out of supplies and had no weapons for food or protection. They overtook the main group after several days of fast traveling on foot. Scott was found dead when the company returned the following year.

4.  Which of the following is the most logical solution to prevent similar occurrences in the future?

5.  Based on the above story, which of the following actions would have most likely prevented Scott from dying in the wilderness?

6.  Which of the following is the LEAST likely explanation for European exploration of the New World?

 

7.  What was the main goal of the joint-stock company?

 

8.  Thomas Jefferson was influenced by which English philosopher when writing the Declaration of Independence?

 

9.  The U.S. Congress is

 

10.  Woodrow Wilson urged the U.S. to join the

 

11.  Famous American industrialists include

 

12.  The Cold War came about after

 

13.  Franklin Roosevelt called his domestic programs

 

14.  Franklin Roosevelt calmed the American public with his

 

15.  The United States acquired Alaska from

 

16.  California was acquired

 

17.  Jacksonian Democracy

 

18.  The U.S economy is

 

19.  The Revolutionary War started at

 

20.  Dorothea Dix was concerned with

 

21.  Immigrants came to the U.S. in record numbers from 1890-1920.  What were their job opportunities?

 

22.  The Red Scare following WWI was caused by and directed at

 

23.  The New England colonies

 

24.  The Southern colonies

 

25.  The Middle colonies were called